AIDS :: Free AIDS Essays

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome(AIDS) is caused by the HumanImmunodeficiency computer virus (HIV). Thevirus was discovered in France in1983 and in the United States in1984. In the United States, it wasiniti whollyy identified in 1981. In1986, a second virus, now calledHIV-2, was also discovered inAfrica.(Bookshelves) Femaleprostitutes in Africa probably paste it very apace. AIDS becamea huge crisis of major(ip) proportionsin parts of Africa. It is my ownstrongly held opinion, and that ofmost medical and search communityworld wide, that the AIDS epidemicis a serious problem. It has exitthe worst plague this species hasever known. Vastly greater sumsshould be worn out(p) on searching fortreatments and vaccines. The UnitedStates government needs to do to a greater extentintensive tests and research tohelp curb this virus instead of time lag for other countries to doso.AIDS is transmitted in one of iiiways From intimate knowledgeable contactwithout protection, from the mixingo f a souls blood with infectedblood, and from an infectedpregnant woman to her fetus. transmitting can occur from bloodtransfusions of infected blood, orsharing ill-gotten needles. (Needlesalready used, in this case, by anHIV positive person and notsterilized.) The HIV-2 virus alsocauses AIDS.AIDS was first seen as a ailmentlimited fearless males in the UnitedStates. This was a result that frolicsomemales in this culture before AIDShad an average of 200 to cd newsexual contacts per year. Thisfigure was much greater than thenew sexual encounters amongheterosexual (straight) men orwomen. (Strack,5) In addition, itturned out that rectal sex was aparticularly telling way totransmit the disease. rectal sex isa common practice among gay males.For these reasons, the disease pervade in the gay male populationof the United States more quicklythan in other populations. Itbecame to be thought of as a gaydisease. As the AIDS epidemicbegan to affect increasingly life-sizedfractions of tho se two populations(gay males and IV drug abusers),many of the rest of the American hostel looked on smugly, for bothpopulations tended to be despisedby the mainstream of societyhere. It is exceedingly important forscientists to find a cure for AIDS.It is important because mostlyeveryone in the world has sex. Thesafest option regarding AIDS andsex is total abstinence from allsexual contact. For those whoprefer to indulge in sexualcontact, this is often removed toogreat a sacrifice.The development of a safe andeffective vaccine to prevent HIVinfection is among the highestpriorities for the AIDS researcheffort. Yet, vaccine researchhistorically has received lessfunding and attention than otherareas of AIDS research. Althoughthis may have been justifiable inthe past, the continued spread ofthe HIV epidemic and recentadvances in our knowledge dictate areassessment of priorities and a